Prioritized Standards

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MAT-08.F.02

8th Grade MAT Targeted Standards
Domain (F) Functions
Cluster: Define, evaluate, and compare functions

MAT-08.F.02 Compare properties of two functions each represented in a different way (algebraically, graphically, numerically in tables, or by verbal descriptions).

For example, given a linear function represented by a table of values and a linear function represented by an algebraic expression, determine which function has the greater rate of change.

Student Learning Targets:

Reasoning Targets

  • I can determine the properties of a function written in algebraic form (slope, y-intercept, linear, nonlinear).
  • I can determine the properties of a function given the inputs and outputs in a table.
  • I can determine the properties of a function represented as a graph.
  • I can determine the properties of a function given verbally.

Skills Domain (Performance) Targets

I can compare properties of two functions each represented in a different way.

Proficiency Scale

Link to Proficiency Scale PDF

Resources

Websites

Vocabulary

  • rate of change

 


MAT-08.G

BPSS-MAT logoDomain (G)

Geometry

  • Understand congruence and similarity using physical models, transparencies, or geometry software. 
  • Understand and apply the Pythagorean Theorem.
  • Solve real-world and mathematical problems involving volume of cylinders, cones, and spheres.

Domain Description

Students use ideas about distance and angles, how they behave under translations, rotations, reflections, and dilations, and ideas about congruence and similarity to describe and analyze two-dimensional figures and to solve problems. Students show that the sum of the angles in a triangle is the angle formed by a straight line, and that various configurations of lines give rise to similar triangles because of the angles created when a transversal cuts parallel lines. Students understand the statement of the Pythagorean Theorem and its converse, and can explain why the Pythagorean Theorem holds, for example, by decomposing a square in two different ways. They apply the Pythagorean Theorem to find distances between points on the coordinate plane, to find lengths, and to analyze polygons. Students complete their work on volume by solving problems involving cones, cylinders, and spheres.

Standards in this Domain

  • MAT-08.G.01 - Verify experimentally the properties of rotations, reflections, and translations
  • MAT-08.G.02 - Understand that a two-dimensional figure is congruent to another if the second can be obtained from the first by a sequence of rotations, reflections, and translations; given two congruent figures, describe a sequence that exhibits the congruence between them.
  • MAT-08.G.03 - Describe the effect of dilations, translations, rotations, and reflections on two-dimensional figures using coordinates.
  • MAT-08.G.04 - Understand that a two-dimensional figure is similar to another if the second can be obtained from the first by a sequence of rotations, reflections, translations, and dilations; given two similar two-dimensional figures, describe a sequence that exhibits the similarity between them.
  • MAT-08.G.05 - Use informal arguments to establish facts about the angle sum and exterior angle of triangles, about the angles created when parallel lines are cut by a transversal, and the angle-angle criterion for similarity of triangles. For example, arrange three copies of the same triangle so that the sum of the three angles appears to form a line, and give an argument in terms of transversals why this is so.
  • MAT-08.G.06 - Explain a proof of the Pythagorean Theorem and its converse.
  • MAT-08.G.07 - Apply the Pythagorean Theorem to determine unknown side lengths in right triangles in real-world and mathematical problems in two and three dimensions.
  • MAT-08.G.08 - Apply the Pythagorean Theorem to find the distance between two points in a coordinate system.
  • MAT-08.G.09 - Know the formulas for the volumes of cones, cylinders, and spheres and use them to solve real-world and mathematical problems.

Calculation Method for Domains

Domains are larger groups of related standards. The Domain Grade is a calculation of all the related standards. Click on the standard name below each Domain to access the learning targets and rubrics/ proficiency scales for individual standards within the domain.


MAT-08.G.07

8th Grade MAT Targeted Standards
Domain (G) Geometry
Cluster: Understand and apply the Pythagorean Theorem.

MAT-08.G.07 Apply the Pythagorean Theorem to determine unknown side lengths in right triangles in realworld and mathematical problems in two and three dimensions.

Student Learning Targets:

Reasoning Targets

  • I can apply the Pythagorean Theorem to determine unknown side lengths in right triangles in mathematical problems in two and three dimensions.

Skills Domain (Performance) Targets

  • I can apply the Pythagorean Theorem to determine unknown side lengths in right triangles in real world problems in two and three dimensions.

Proficiency Scale

Link to Proficiency Scale PDF

Resources

Websites

Vocabulary

  • Pythagorean Theorem
  • Leg
  • Hypotenuse
  • Right Triangle

 


MAT-08.NS

BPSS-MAT logoDomain (NS)

The Number System

  • Know that there are numbers that are not rational, and approximate them by rational numbers.

Standards in this Domain

  • MAT-08.NS.01 - Know that numbers that are not rational are called irrational. Understand informally that every number has a decimal expansion; for rational numbers show that the decimal expansion repeats eventually, and convert a decimal expansion which repeats eventually into a rational number.
  • MAT-08.NS.02 - Use rational approximations of irrational numbers to compare the size of irrational numbers, locate them approximately on a number line diagram, and estimate the value of expressions (e.g., ∏²). For example, by truncating the decimal expansion of √2, show that √2 is between 1 and 2, then between 1.4 and 1.5, and explain how to continue on to get better approximations.

Calculation Method for Domains

Domains are larger groups of related standards. The Domain Grade is a calculation of all the related standards. Click on the standard name below each Domain to access the learning targets and rubrics/ proficiency scales for individual standards within the domain.


MAT-08.SP

BPSS-MAT logoDomain (SP)

Statistics and Probability

  • Investigate patterns of association in bivariate data. 

Standards in this Domain

  • MAT-08.SP.01 - Construct and interpret scatter plots for bivariate measurement data to investigate patterns of association between two quantities. Describe patterns such as clustering, outliers, positive or negative association, linear association, and nonlinear association.
  • MAT-08.SP.02 - Know that straight lines are widely used to model relationships between two quantitative variables. For scatter plots that suggest a linear association, informally fit a straight line, and informally assess the model fit by judging the closeness of the data points to the line.
  • MAT-08.SP.03 - Use the equation of a linear model to solve problems in the context of bivariate measurement data, interpreting the slope and intercept. For example, in a linear model for a biology experiment, interpret a slope of 1.5 cm/hr as meaning that an additional hour of sunlight each day is associated with an additional 1.5 cm in mature plant height.
  • MAT-08.SP.04 - Understand that patterns of association can also be seen in bivariate categorical data by displaying frequencies and relative frequencies in a two-way table. Construct and interpret a two-way table summarizing data on two categorical variables collected from the same subjects. Use relative frequencies calculated for rows or columns to describe possible association between the two variables. For example, collect data from students in your class on whether or not they have a curfew on school nights and whether or not they have assigned chores at home. Is there evidence that those who have a curfew also tend to have chores?

Calculation Method for Domains

Domains are larger groups of related standards. The Domain Grade is a calculation of all the related standards. Click on the standard name below each Domain to access the learning targets and rubrics/ proficiency scales for individual standards within the domain.



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