BPS District English Standards Book
Clusters for (ELA) Standards Global Glossaries

2023 ELA Clusters

(F) Foundations of Literacy

(C) Communication

(R) Reading

(Wr) Writing

(IR) Inquiry and Research

2013 Clusters (CCR) College and Career Readiness

(RL) Reading Literature

(RI) Reading Information

(RF) Reading Foundations

(SL) Speaking Listening

(Wr) Writing

(LU) Language Usage

Strand Cluster for

(Wr) Writing

Cluster (LU) Language Usage

Learners will integrate appropriate language and style to ensure effective readability in writing.

Standard L.1: Language Mechanics (K-5)/Language Mechanics and Grammar (6-12)
Standard L.2: Grammar (K-5)

(TTS) Text Types and Structure

Strand Cluster for

(Wr) Writing

Cluster (TTS) Text Types and Structure

Learners will engage in the writing process and produce a variety of texts determined to address different audiences and purposes.

Standard Wr.1: Development and Purpose of Writing
Standard Wr.2: Organizational Structure
Standard Wr.3: Informative/Explanatory/Technical Writing Technique
Standard Wr.4: Opinion/Argumentative/Persuasive Techniques
Standard Wr.5: Narrative/Creative Writing Techniques

(WPC) Writing Process and Craft

Strand Cluster for

(Wr) Writing

Cluster (WPC) Writing Process and Craft

Learners will develop, strengthen, and produce writing by planning, revising, editing, and rewriting.

Standard Wr.6: Writing Process
Standard Wr.7: Word Choice/Voice